Atlantic, Europe (N-25)

Details and context of the original map

Brief description of the map:

We present the map of the northern Atlantic Ocean and part of the European coast, created in 1666 by Pierre Duval in Abbeville. Duval, the nephew of the famous cartographer Nicolas Sanson, was a prominent French cartographer and geographer of the 17th century, known for his precise and detailed maps that significantly contributed to the understanding of geography during that period.

Year of original:

1666.

Original author:

Pierre Duval (1619–1683), French cartographer and geographer, known for his detailed maps and atlases.

Place of issue:

Abbeville, France

Technique:

Copper engraving, a technique that enables high precision and detail in the representation of geographical elements.

Content:

The map depicts the northern Atlantic Ocean and part of the European coastline, including the coasts of the British Isles, France, Spain, and Scandinavia. The coastal lines, islands, bays, and sea routes are depicted in great detail, which was of significant importance for navigation and trade at the time.

Historical context:

In the 17th century, the northern Atlantic Ocean was a crucial route for European maritime powers. Maps like this one were essential for navigation, planning trade voyages, and military expeditions. Duval’s map offers insight into the geopolitical relationships of the time, displaying territorial boundaries and maritime routes that connected European nations with the New World and colonies.

Importance and value:

This map represents a significant historical document that reflects the understanding of geography and maritime routes in the 17th century. Duval’s maps are valued for their precision and aesthetic value, and the originals are now rare and highly prized by collectors and historians. Replicas of such maps serve as valuable educational materials and decorative elements that evoke the historical spirit of the period.